Total construction spending increased by 0.4 percent in November, as a pickup in homebuilding and some private nonresidential markets offset a downturn in public spending, according to an analysis of federal spending data the Associated General Contractors of America released Jan. 2. Association officials said the new spending data comes as they and Sage are getting set to release the 2024 Construction Hiring & Business Outlook this Thursday, which includes the industry’s predictions for spending trends for the year.

“Private construction spending is showing renewed vigor in homebuilding and selected private nonresidential categories, while developer-financed spending languishes,” said Ken Simonson, the association’s chief economist. “Unfortunately, public construction spending appears to have stalled.”

Construction spending, not adjusted for inflation, totaled $2.05 trillion at a seasonally adjusted annual rate in November. That figure is 0.4 percent above the upwardly revised October rate. Spending on private residential construction rose by 1.1 percent, as single-family construction climbed for the seventh straight month, by 2.9 percent. Spending on multifamily projects edged up 0.1 percent.

Spending on private nonresidential construction rose 0.2 percent in November, the fifth consecutive monthly increase. The largest segment, manufacturing construction, climbed 0.5 percent. Among other large private categories, commercial construction — comprising warehouse, retail and farm projects — declined 0.5 percent, while investment in power, oil and gas projects rose 0.8 percent. Spending on offices and data centers, as well as private health care facilities, was virtually unchanged.

Public construction spending slumped 2.2 percent in November despite a minimal 0.1 percent increase in the largest category, highway and street construction. Spending on educational structures slipped 0.3 percent. Spending on transportation facilities fell 1 percent. Spending on other infrastructure categories tumbled even more — 1.6 percent for sewage and waste disposal, 1.4 percent for water supply and 4.4 percent for conservation and development.

Association officials said the new construction spending data was helpful for understanding what has been happening in the industry. They added, however, that the outlook they are releasing on Thursday will show where contractors expect demand for construction to expand and contract this year. The new outlook will also predict whether the industry plans to add jobs and what kind of investments it will make in AI and other forms of technology.

“Understanding what has happened to the industry is important, but knowing what will happen is even more important,” said Stephen E. Sandherr, the association’s chief executive officer. “The new outlook we will release with Sage will offer a comprehensive look into what the industry expects to happen in 2024.”